DFDL Myanmar Legal Update: CBM Relaxes the Mandatory Forex Conversion Ratio to 15:85

On 7 January 2026, the Central Bank of Myanmar (“CBM”) announced Notification No. 2/2026 (“Notification”) to further relax the mandatory conversion requirements applicable to export earnings. The revised ratio is effective retroactively from 1 January 2026.

Under the new Notification, the ratio for compulsory conversion of export proceeds has been adjusted from 25%–75% to 15%–85%, according to the directives in Notification No. 12/2022 of the CBM.

 

Under the revised frameworks:

  • 15% of export earnings must be converted into Myanmar Kyat (MMK) at the CBM reference rate.
  • 85% of export earnings may be converted into MMK at the online trading rate.
  • This represents a reduction from the previous requirement, which mandated conversion of: 25% at the CBM reference rate; and 75% at the online trading.

 

Implications for Exporters

  • Exporters benefit from greater exposure to market-based exchange rates, potentially improving MMK conversion outcomes.
  • The change may enhance foreign currency liquidity management and ease cash flow pressures for export-oriented businesses.
  • Companies should review their foreign exchange conversion practices and banking arrangements to ensure compliance with the revised ratios as of 1 January 2026.

 

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